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Transit City full speed ahead
Planners refine details as first of 7 proposed light rail lines to break ground this fall

Tess Kalinowski
TRANSPORTATION REPORTER


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TORONTO STAR GRAPHIC
The blue numbers above relate to issues planners are working on as the TTC's Transit City vision evolves. They are listed below in the brown sidebar box. Interactive maps: Planners refine details as first of 7 proposed light rail lines to break ground this fall


They have talked about it. They have even advertised it on billboards.

The TTC's Transit City vision of breathing new life into Toronto's suburban avenues using Euro-style light rail is clear.

Now, with the first of seven proposed Transit City lines set to break ground, planners are down to the nuts and bolts of how the system will function. Big decisions are being made with almost unprecedented speed, thanks to a shorter environmental assessment process and the province's stated commitment to public transit.

Shovels go into the ground on Sheppard East in September. The Eglinton Crosstown line and Etobicoke-Finch West lines will follow next year, if Queen's Park delivers the anticipated funding in this month's provincial budget.

But there are potential pitfalls. Kennedy station "is the classic example" of mistakes the TTC is trying to avoid with Transit City, said Mitch Stambler, manager of service planning.

"The transfer between the subway and the Scarborough RT at Kennedy is just incredibly customer-unfriendly, and we are determined to never, ever replicate that kind of thing," he said. A Kennedy makeover is in the works.

Meantime, engineers and planners are poring over plans for Don Mills station, the likely junction for the Finch West and Sheppard East light rail lines and the Sheppard subway.

Originally the TTC had been considering whether to tunnel under Highway 404 to connect the Sheppard LRT with the subway at track level there, or to extend the subway another stop to accommodate commuters to the business park at Consumers Rd.

The subway extension is less likely now that regional transportation planning agency Metrolinx has asked the TTC for a continuous east-west route across the city's north end.

Several scenarios are being studied to create that path. But the most likely would see the Finch West line, originally expected to terminate at Finch station, travelling on the Don Mills LRT line to Don Mills station, where it could link to Sheppard East.

The idea of eliminating the need to take stairs, escalators or elevators to transfer between the subway and Sheppard LRT was fine. But it probably isn't doable if there are two LRT lines to contend with, so the TTC is considering its options, Stambler said.

"What if we brought in Sheppard and Etobicoke-Finch both at concourse level? What if we bring Sheppard East in at subway level and Finch West and Don Mills in at concourse level, so they're not exactly continuous but the transfer again is quite convenient?" said Stambler, outlining the options.

The TTC is also looking at connecting Eglinton Crosstown with the SRT. That has implications for the Scarborough RT, including whether the RT is converted to light rail along the existing grade-separated alignment.

The aging RT technology can't run at street level because of its electrified rail. But LRT, with overhead wires, could run on the RT's alignment.

"Nobody should think for a minute that going to light rail would be a loss of capacity or lower quality than the RT, because the modern LRT vehicles are going to be spectacular compared to anything the city's seen," Stambler said.

As the project moves forward, the list of extensions to the system continues to grow. The TTC is considering several options, including taking the Sheppard East line to the Toronto Zoo and connecting the 512 St. Clair streetcar right-of-way to the Jane Street LRT.

Source
 
Planners refine details as first of 7 proposed light rail lines to break ground this fall
Oddly, the Star chose to illustrate this story in the physical paper with a picture of a heavy subway from New York (I think; it's not actually identified).
 
Meantime, engineers and planners are poring over plans for Don Mills station, the likely junction for the Finch West and Sheppard East light rail lines and the Sheppard subway.

Originally the TTC had been considering whether to tunnel under Highway 404 to connect the Sheppard LRT with the subway at track level there, or to extend the subway another stop to accommodate commuters to the business park at Consumers Rd.

The subway extension is less likely now that regional transportation planning agency Metrolinx has asked the TTC for a continuous east-west route across the city's north end.

Doesn't this want one to bang their head against the wall? They went forward with two models for the Sheppard Transfer City connection - now they're doing yet another bait-and-switch. This really infuriates me.
 
Here is the accompanying side bar from the article:

Issues planners are working on as the TTC's Transit City vision evolves:

1. Turning Don Mills station into a rider-friendly transfer point, given an alteration to the plan that would end the Finch West LRT there rather than at Finch station. Three lines would need to connect there: Finch West, Sheppard East and the Sheppard subway. But the TTC doesn't like forcing riders to transfer at different levels.

2. Connecting the Eglinton Crosstown LRT with the Scarborough RT at Kennedy Station. If it’s done, at what level will that occur, and what kind of vehicles will be used?

3. Extending the original Transit City lines, if funding is available. Options include:
a) Sheppard East could be extended to Scarborough City Centre via McCowan Rd. and possibly to the zoo, where there’s a big supply of under-used parking much of the year.
b) Finch West LRT could be extended west to Woodbine Live!, the entertainment-retail complex proposed for the Woodbine Racetrack area at Rexdale Blvd. and Highway 27.
c) Finch West could go to Pearson airport, beyond its original terminus in the Highway 27 area. Eglinton Crosstown is also likely to run to the airport.
d) The 512 St. Clair streetcar right-of way could be extended from its Gunns Road terminus near Weston Rd. to Jane St.
e) The Jane LRT could continue south of Bloor St. to The Queensway on a South Kingsway alignment.
 
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Here is the accompanying side bar from the article:

Issues planners are working on as the TTC's Transit City vision evolves:

1. Turning Don Mills station into a rider-friendly transfer point, given an alteration to the plan that would end the Finch West LRT there rather than at Finch station. Three lines would need to connect there: Finch West, Sheppard East and the Sheppard subway. But the TTC doesn't like forcing riders to transfer at different levels.


Quick question from this first bullet. Under this plan (where Finch West would be extended and connected into Don Mills), would the line with Sheppard East be continuous or would a transfer between the two LRTs exist? It seems that the author is suggesting the latter, but that seems a little backwards to me.
 
Interesting newsletter for Edmonton's South LRT extension, the first stage of which opens in late April. Shows how signal priority will work - and the way it should work.

http://www.edmonton.ca/transportation/RoadsTraffic/MakingTracks_Winter09_WEB.pdf

Bingo. It shows the difference between LRT parallel to the road and LRT in a median ROW. Signal priority works a lot better when the LRT is separate from the roadway, on a parallel. That's why some have been pushing for the Eglinton LRT to be built in the Richview corridor.
 
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It doesn't matter if it's parallel or in the centre of the roadway - priority is priority - when the train comes, all other modes stop. The bulk of Calgary's system, and Edmonton's extension south of South Campus, is in the median, and crossing gates block all movement across the tracks when the train is there.
 
It doesn't matter if it's parallel or in the centre of the roadway - priority is priority - when the train comes, all other modes stop. The bulk of Calgary's system, and Edmonton's extension south of South Campus, is in the median, and crossing gates block all movement across the tracks when the train is there.

Not true. For Calgary, the NW line runs in its own corridor, then parallel to streets, then in the median of a freeway. The south line runs parallel to a road for a short distance, then in a rail corridor for the rest of the way. The NE line runs in the median of a freeway, then in a median ROW of a street (the only part of the system that does this), and for the latest extension (opened last year), it's been moved out of the median ROW to parallel the street. All future plans, including the west line and NE line extension, do not use the median.

I'd put the length of the Calgary system that's in a Transit City-style median (not a Allen Expressway style median, where autos never cross the tracks) as 15% of the whole network (and shrinking).

Also, not all other modes stop. All modes that do not conflict with the LRT continue to move. So, with a median ROW when a train is passing through all left turns are impossible, but with a parallel ROW half of left turns are still possible. Keeping traffic moving is key to preventing congestion.

Calgary's use of tunnels to avoid major intersections is also a key tool to prevent traffic issues.
 
Calgary's use of tunnels to avoid major intersections is also a key tool to prevent traffic issues.

Yea, thats a neat part of the C-Train. For all some people rag on Calgary, their public transit approach has actually been pretty good. Much better than most GTA municipalities. It would be neat if TC lines on arterials like Finch or Don Mills ducked under major intersections and placed stations under the intersections.
 
I read somewhere that the City is supposed to be announcing who will win the contract (between Bombardier and Siemens) at the end of April.
We're talking about different things. The replacements for the existing fleet of streetcars are in progress and a decision will be announced at the end of April.

The vehicles for the Transit City lines have not been tendered yet.
 
But it is almost certain that the manufacturer for the LRV order for the existing system will be the manufacturer for Transit City LRVs - a double ended version of the same model.
 

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