For once,
Royson James has written a fairly good column, on this very subject. Some of the criticism I completely agree with, and his favourite punching bag is not mentioned.
Why has waste become a shell game?
Jun 06, 2007 04:30 AM
Royson James
Guests at my house expect a paper plate-free zone; each guest, numbering 10 or 100, is expected to use the green bin; and my weekly routine is to root through the various bins and ferret out recyclables from the garbage bag.
So, I plan to take the smallest of the four garbage bins the city proposes to make available next year, even though the city secretly wants me to take the larger ones so it can get the added revenues.
Why? Because it is a good motivator to reduce waste.
But, in the back of my mind, I know that if too many of us do that – if we actually succeed in reducing our trash – we would make liars of the city's bean counters.
And if the bean counters fail in their analysis, they'll surely jack up the rates and we will all pay more, no matter how much we recycle.
At the core of this new scheme is a plan to raise more money for waste management – which I don't object to – and to do so as surreptitiously as possible so that there is as little accountability and outcry as possible. That is objectionable.
Toronto now diverts about 42 per cent of its waste and aims to get to 70 per cent by 2011. The new waste system that charges everyone separately for waste is designed to net the city an extra $54 million under the guise of reducing waste.
There are some things that are great about the plan, a lot good, and too much bad.
Great? Proposals to take the blue box and green bin to apartment buildings and condos where they are seldom seen. Homeowners will get a larger blue box and green bin, the size of recycling carts. And more materials like polystyrene and plastic bags will be accepted in the blue box.
What's good? Plans to set up reuse centres and advocate for better product-stewardship on the part of manufacturers. This is not great because we've been hearing about this for years, with little progress.
And here are three bad areas:
One: It penalizes large families. One reader emailed to say he now pays huge taxes for a large house for his nine-member family and they struggle, despite heroic efforts, to reach the six-bag garbage limit.
In the new regime, while he continues to pay huge taxes for other services, many he doesn't use, he will be forced to pay extra for the largest bin to throw away stuff forced on him by manufacturers.
Two: There is a built-in incentive to go for a bigger bin – even as the city claims a waste reduction goal.
Why does the small bin ($209 per year for 75 litres) cost $2.79 per litre, while the largest bin ($369 for 360 litres) costs only $1 a litre. Doesn't this discount rate for the big dumpers encourage homeowners to take the big bin? And when one pays for a big bin, isn't there a subtle incentive to actually fill it – seeing as you are paying for the extra capacity?
Three: Costs will rise. By turning garbage into a utility, the city is freed of the compulsion to mind costs. Currently, waste management falls under the direct scrutiny of the annual budget process. Take the cost of the mill rate and the tax hike everyone reports and debates, and there will be little rigour and motivation to curtail costs.
Friday: You have questions about the new garbage plan; we give answers.