Montreal is very heavily subsisized by the province and city. If you look at the budget in Montreal, they get (
looking at 2012) about $600 million of their $1.2 billion operating budget from the farebox. The rest is subsidy from various governments. That's on about 400 million trips. So $1.50 a trip from the farebox and $1.50 a trip from subsidy.
Toronto in 2012 got about $1 billion from the farebox, and only about a subsidy of about $480 million, for 514 million riders. So roughly $2 a trip from the farebox, and $1 a trip from subsidy.
Ottawa got $173 million from the farebox and a subsidy of 163 million for 101 million riders. So about $1.70 a trip from the farebox, and $1.60 a trip from subsidy.
Interesting that costs are quite similar. $3 for both Toronto and Montreal, and $3.30 for Ottawa.
But if TTC received the same kind of municipal/provincial subsidy that OCTransport or STM received, we could have similar prices for metropasses!
And then there is York Region. With a 2012 ridership of 22.1 million they spent $158 million in 2012. That's about $6.65 a trip (using the 22.5 million that was estimated, before the transit strike). Their revenue is about $46 million, so about $2.09 a trip (just a bit higher than Toronto). Meaning the York Region subsidy is a whopping $4.56 a trip.
That's right, York Region pays more per rider, than TTC spends per rider.
If TTC got the same subsidy per rider as in York Region, not only would transit be free ... but they'd be given $1.50 every time they got on transit.