Some more food for thought.(an article from the Star)
Far fewer apartments for rent in GTA
By Tony Wong | Thu Dec 9 2010
Jason Freisen is hoping to buy a condo. But he’s unsure of the Toronto market, so he’s staying put in his rental for now.
The 26-year-old bank teller has been living with his girlfriend for the past two years in a six-plex on the east side of Toronto.
“Prices are really high right now, so we’re still trying to figure out what to do,” said Freisen. “I think it can be a little scary for first time buyers out there trying to figure out where interest rates and prices are going.”
According to figures released by Statistics Canada Thursday, new home prices increased by 0.2 per cent in October over September, as the Toronto housing market continued to show growth.
Year-over-year increases are now at 2.9 per cent.
Meanwhile, apartment vacancy rates in the Greater Toronto Area are tightening as economic uncertainty means potential first-time buyers such as Freisen are staying with rental accommodation.
Average apartment vacancy rates decreased sharply to 2.1 per cent compared with 3.1 per cent a year ago, according to a report released by the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corp., also released Thursday.
The CMHC is also forecasting that the rate will go down further next year to 2 per cent.
“Apartment vacancies declined sharply as the flow of first time buyers out of rental units slowed considerably,” said CMHC senior market analyst Shaun Hildebrand. “At the same time, the inflow of new renters increased due to rising immigration and more job opportunities.”
CMHC says the current vacancy rates are producing “some of the tightest conditions over the past 10 years.”
Strong demand for renting has meant a 30 per cent decrease in the number of vacant units.
“The most influential underlying force was the marked slowdown in demand for buying homes.”
Higher home prices and tighter mortgage restrictions have priced some home buyers out of the market. The recession was also tough on the youth labor market who are the most likely to rent according to the CMHC.
“The outflow of renter households into homeownership has been restrained by the increased presence of underemployment,” said the CMHC.
The average rent for a two bedroom apartment increased by 1.8 per cent over last year to $1,123.
Freisen said he pays only $925 for a two bedroom, but the conditions aren’t ideal. Parking is outdoors, and his building needs maintenance. He has considered renting a new condo instead, but says prices are much higher.
“We would definitely like somewhere newer that we can call our own,” he said.
Low interest rates are a great incentive to get into the market, but Freisen said many of the condos he an afford to buy in the downtown core are too small. So the couple are saving up for a bigger down payment on a larger unit. With thousands of completions of condos expected over the next several months, they figure that they can afford to wait.
Michael Shapcott, director of affordable housing and social innovation at the Wellesley Institute, said many renters are shut out of the housing market entirely and are simply struggling to pay rent.
“High rents in existing rental homes and the lack of new rental supply are critical issues facing low, moderate and middle income Canadians,” said Shapcott.
The CMHC also measures the “secondary” rental market, which includes condominiums. About one quarter of all condos purchased end up back into the rental pool by investors.
The vacancy rate for condos doubled this year to 1.6 per cent, and the highest rate recorded since the CMHC started tracking the market in 1993.
With tens of thousands of condominium completions coming onstream over the past several years, renters have much more to choose from.
However, condos are getting more expensive to rent. In 2009, the average one bedroom condo was 39 per cent more expensive to rent than an apartment. This year it’s 46 per cent.
The introduction of the HST is also cited as a factor in increasing rents despite rising vacancy rates. Average maintenance fees were up by 8 per cent in the third quarter, verses a year earlier.
“Rising rent levels are a reflection of increasing purchase prices,” said the CMHC.
Having to choose between a newer condo or an apartment, some renters are voting with their wallets. But that means tighter vacancy rates for apartments moving forward.
“Improving economic conditions will support further tightening in rental markets and the continued downtrend in apartment vacancy rates,” said Ted Tsiakopoulos, CMHC regional economist.
Nationally, vacancy rates decreased at a more moderate level, from 2.8 per cent to 2.6 per cent