Yes, instead of speculating while admitting that "My electromagnetics is getting rusty".
This has been a painful read.
Current flowing to ground is a fault condition, and, due to the presence of circuit breakers, doesn't usually last for a long time.
And you obviously either didn't read the whole thing, or didn't understand what I wrote, because you certainly didn't get my main point, that offshore wind turbines are
not likely to cause any significant problems due to electrical leakage (or else you would not have jumped on it in such a knee-jerk defensive). And you also don't seem to understand the meaning of "speculation" in relations to scientific matter, or else you would not have characterized what I said as such. And my admittance of rustiness, well, it was more a matter of politeness.
Ground, as a general physical concept and not the applied term used by electricians or electrical engineers, applies to all circuits whether or not they have circuit breakers. I pointed out that the turbines themselves are grounded, so that any electrical leakage would travel through these metal rods directly to the seafloor rather than going out to the higher resistance water. You pointed out that the circuitry would likely have circuit breakers that will jump in case of a short or leakage, so, great, there's no contradiction, it just means the turbine structure will conduct the current for as long as before the breaker jumps. (BTW, whether the circuit breaker jumps would not matter much if it doesn't jump in time before the electric leakage already causes biological damage, were it to occur, which it's not likely to in this case).
And if you found reading what I wrote to be painful, well, then I guess you should read more.