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office rents

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from the Star:

061121_calgary_city_300.jpg


Calgary rents skyrocketing
Tops Toronto as the priciest place in Canada to lease office space
Nov. 21, 2006. 07:25 AM
TONY WONG
BUSINESS REPORTER


Armin Martens started his real estate investment trust two years ago with one $8 million property in Calgary. Today, his Winnipeg-based company has a portfolio of more than $500 million worth of commercial space, more than half based in Calgary.

"I keep flying to Bay Street to get the money, then flying back to Calgary to give it to them," Martens said in an interview. "The place is swimming in money. You won't be able to recognize it in 20 years."

Martens, the CEO of Westfield REIT, is building two new office towers in Calgary and he has no shortage of clients. As for his existing properties, Martens said he is virtually doubling rents as they come due.

Driven by Alberta's oil boom, Calgary has surpassed Toronto as the most expensive place in Canada to occupy office space, according to a global survey released yesterday.

The city moved up four places in a six-month period, to 31st place, in the study of occupancy costs in downtown financial areas by commercial realty firm CB Richard Ellis.

"We've always acknowledged that the Londons and Tokyos of the world were more expensive than Toronto, but that Toronto was at the head of the pack for Canada. But now that's changed, and it puts a different spin on things," said Ray Wong, national director of research for CB Richard Ellis.

It now costs the equivalent of $53.51 (U.S.) per square foot to carry an office in Calgary, compared with $52.80 in Toronto. Calgary's 0.6 per cent vacancy rate is the lowest in Canada as companies scramble to hire and keep workers. Toronto, in comparison, has a 9.7 per cent vacancy rate.

"If you want to be in the oil and gas business, Calgary is the place to be," said Wong.

"It's incredibly tight. You have clients anxious to get into space and creating multiple-bid situations where your vacancy rates are essentially zero," said Greg Kwong, executive vice-president and managing director of CB Richard Ellis Calgary.

Six months ago when the survey was last taken, Toronto was in 32nd place, edging Calgary by three spots. While the city actually surpassed Toronto in the third quarter of the year, it is the first time that this has been acknowledged in the high-profile study.

"Toronto will always be the financial-services capital, and that segment is still growing, but just not as quickly as Calgary," said Wong.

Over the next 18 months, about two million new square feet of office space will come onto the market, but that is already fully leased, said Kwong.

Space is so tight that some tenants are moving out to the suburbs, or even considering other cities altogether, such as Edmonton.

"If the situation continues, in another decade or so you might see another city develop out of Calgary such as you have in Mississauga," said Kwong.

Martins said his investments in Calgary have paid off handsomely, in the most unexpected ways. The cost of monthly parking, for example, has nearly doubled over the last year alone.

"When we purchased the buildings, we really didn't even think about parking as a revenue generator," said Martins. "But it's certainly nice to have."

The rise of Calgary is even more impressive once you factor in taxes, which are about half Toronto's, said Wong.

A top office building in Calgary costs $14.63 per square foot in taxes, while a similar building in Toronto would cost $29.85. High commercial realty taxes have long been a sore point in Toronto.

As other rents increased globally, Toronto actually fell two spots to 34th place in the survey, which looks at net rents, local taxes and operating costs to determine total occupancy costs.

Still, Canadian office costs are a relative bargain when compared globally.

Calgary is about one-fourth as expensive as London's West End, which tops the list at $212 per square foot.

Internationally, Asia-Pacific was the fastest-appreciating region, with many markets in India and China showing a greater than 30 per cent increase in occupany costs in only six months.
 
from the Financial Post:

Calgary steals Toronto's 'most expensive' crown
Demand takes office rents in city to new heights
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Calgary supplants Toronto as the most expensive Canadian city for office space, but it's still a bargain.
Photograph by : Ted Rhodes, CanWest News Service
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Font: * * * * Garry Marr, Financial Post
Published: Tuesday, November 21, 2006
Real estate bidding wars in Calgary have shifted from the residential sector to the office sector.

With virtually no space available for lease in the downtown, the city's office rental market is on fire. A study from real estate firm CB Richard Ellis Ltd. also added a new title to the oilpatch: most expensive office market in Canada.

Occupancy costs in Calgary climbed to US$53.51 a square foot per annum in the third quarter, according to the real estate company.

That was higher than Toronto, which had occupancy costs of US$52.80.

"It's extraordinarily tight," said Damien Mills, a partner with Cresa Partners, a real estate company that represents tenants. "If we get 5,000 sq. ft. come on the market, we will have multiple bidders going for it.

"Calgary needs space and it needs it now."

CB Richard Ellis surveyed 176 cities around the world and the good news for Canada is only two cities -- Toronto and Calgary -- cracked the top 50 markets in terms of expense.

Occupancy costs, calculated in U.S. dollars, included base rent, taxes and operating expenses such as heat and hydro.

"Canadian cities remain very, very competitive on the world scene when it comes to occupancy costs," said Blake Hutcheson, president of CB Richard Ellis.

The most expensive district in the world continues to be London's West End, where occupancy costs are US$212.03 per sq. ft. Tokyo's inner central district finished second at US$145.68 per sq. ft. Midtown Manhattan was the most expensive North American district, with occupancy costs of US$62.07 per sq. ft.

While Alberta's booming energy market has helped spur growth and made demand for office space soar, along with base rents, the real estate company says the city is still a bargain by international standards.

"As would be expected from the continuing high growth in Western Canada, Calgary is the most expensive city in Canada, but is still very, very low in costs when compared with other leading world business centres," Mr. Hutcheson said.

Edmonton has also benefited from the energy boom, the study says.

Occupancy costs climbed to US$29.58 from US$17.45 two quarters ago.

Toronto's slip to second place came despite the fact it remains one of the most heavily taxed jurisdictions that CB Richard Ellis studied.

The real estate company said 23% of occupancy costs in Toronto come from taxes, compared with 8% in Calgary.

"Toronto remains highly competitive in terms of costs and would be even more competitive if our commercial real estate taxes were lower and more in line with those of other cities around the world," Mr. Hutcheson said.

gmarr@nationalpost.com
 
The vacancy rates are impressive. The price isn't anything to brag about as it increases the cost of doing business. If Toronto's property taxes were cut making it cheaper, the more they cut the better. They don't have to steal the crown, they can take it.
 
Office vacancies dropping
Realty report predicts higher rents by the end of 2007
But trends are starting to moderate `landlords' market'


Nov. 23, 2006. 07:10 AM
TONY WONG
BUSINESS REPORTER
www.thestar.com

Office vacancy rates in the Greater Toronto Area will trend down slightly by the end of 2007 despite softer economic growth and weaker demand, a new forecast says.

Office vacancies, a key indicator of economic health, will hit 7.2 per cent by the end of 2007, tightening slightly from 7.5 per cent in the third quarter of this year, according to an annual outlook released yesterday by Cushman & Wakefield LePage.

Vacancy rates have been steadily declining from more than 12 per cent in 2004. A vacancy rate below 10 per cent is considered to be a landlords' market.

"Most landlords would say they have had an extraordinary year," Paul Morse, senior vice-president of Cushman & Wakefield LePage, said in an interview. "However, the market will likely take a bit of a pause going forward."

The Greater Toronto Area market is particularly important to the Canadian economy, representing more than 40 per cent of Canada's available space.

The commercial realty company said a slowing American economy, a high Canadian dollar and new construction in the suburbs will keep vacancy rates from tightening as quickly as they have in the past.

"Central markets will likely see reduced demand over the coming year as tenants are now facing far greater sticker shock" due to increased rents.

"A softening in the economy expected in 2007 and a lowering of projected growth in employment will mean a reduction in the growth of absorption in the coming year."

Morse said rents for top office buildings in Toronto have increased 20 to 30 per cent since last year.

"Tenants are still adjusting to this new reality, so when you have a big run up like that, it's not unusual to take a breather," said Morse.

In addition, about 1.8 million square feet of new office building in the 905 region will give tenants more options.

"The suburban option is becoming an alternative again, especially because of the price increases downtown," said Morse.

Other tenants who have to be downtown may be holding out for space in the three new office towers slated to be built in 2009, putting an additional three million square feet on the market. The new buildings offer advantages such as greater energy efficiency and newer technology.

"Some people are saying, maybe we should be looking at new product," said Morse. "The new generation of buildings does have a competitive advantage, but they also can come with a higher price tag."

Morse said landlords should be prepared for some "indigestion" as the new towers come on stream in three years.

"It takes some time for the market to absorb that amount of space," he said.

Cushman & Wakefield LePage, however, is forecasting growth in financial services, such as accounting and law firms, over the next few years.

"While we do have our challenges, particularly in the manufacturing sector, we still see growth in the sectors that take up office space. Toronto will still be the financial services capital," said Morse.

Oil-rich Calgary is considered likely to be the broader market leader nationally. A study released this week by CB Richard Ellis said the city is outpacing Toronto for the first time as the most expensive in Canada for renting office space.

The city has a "zero effective rate in the downtown core," said Cushman & Wakefield LePage, and over the next two years will continue to be extremely tight, because all new construction is already pre-leased.

"High demand, tempered by a shortage of construction workers, will continue to frustrate tenants in western Canada who are forced to consider relocating or delaying hiring new staff as space becomes even more of a premium," said the study.

Of the six major markets surveyed for the 2007 outlook, only Ottawa showed an upward trend in vacancy rates.

Five additional class A buildings representing 800,000 square feet of supply are expected to be completed by the end of next year in Canada's capital.
 

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