As Alto HSR proceeds and we talk about station placement, I have a question, does Union have the capacity to host an Alto terminus?
While also hosting current rail service and GO Expansion and UPE?
That depends on what you expect it to look like.
On a tph basis, it is such a small increment to overall flowthrough that it will barely move the needle, especially considering that Alto is only one route to the east and likely never more than two or three routes to the west (assuming very far off ideas such as Toronto-NYC, Toronto- Chicago, and maybe two Toronto- London routes)
Assuming the rebuild of signalling thru the depot is successful, and physical changes that overcome the "must wait downstairs and queue up" constraints, Alto could flow through Union just like any GO train route. Dwell times in the depot do not need to exceed 4-5 minutes. If layovers are required for the equipment, do that outside the trainshed. That is very much the reality for HSR elsewhere. Alto does not need to dwell in the depot the way VIA has traditionally done.
But if you are looking for a branded, fully marketable, separate face to the customer from regional transit level amenity - and I would argue for such - then I would argue against even trying, and try to place Alto in a new Annex somehow, Brightline, Eurostar and UPE are examples.
Much as I love Union, the intercity passenger amenities are not first rate, and not much can be done with the existing building especially the lower concourse and the trainshed. I would look for something new. As an increment to project budget, it's affordable; as a city building component, it would sell easily. Above, below, alongside.... it will fit somewhere.
- Paul